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“Be who God meant you to be, and you will set the world on fire.”
-St Catherine of Siena (1347–1380)
A Fiery Fidelity
Catherine Benincasa was a Dominican tertiary, mystic, and Doctor of the Church; who lived with a blazing conviction that the Church must be anchored where St Peter shed his blood. She understood something essential: the Petrine ministry is theological, but its geography is providential. St Peter’s martyrdom in Rome planted the Church’s roots in the heart of the ancient world. Not because Rome is considered a “holy city” like Jerusalem or Mecca, but because St Peter’s successor must stand where St Peter stood, wherever that may be. The office is divine; the location is historical. St Catherine believed God had chosen Rome, and she acted accordingly.
A Mystical Messenger
Though she lived as a contemplative—fasting severely, praying constantly, and experiencing visions; St Catherine refused to allow mysticism become escapism. She dictated letters with prophetic boldness, which revealed uncanny insights in the hearts of whom she addressed. She could not read or write until later in life, yet she left behind her Dialogue with the Father as a spiritual masterpiece. Her holiness was startling, searing and impossible to ignore. Even hardened clerics trembled under one glace of her clarity and determination.
Papal Persuaders
Following in the footsteps of St Bridget of Sweden and daughter, St Catherine was horrified at church leadership, or a lack thereof. For over 70 years, the papacy slowly unraveled in Avignon. Embroiled in French politics and spreading scandal across Christendom, these bold female saints watched their clergy inflict wounds to Christ's Holy Bride. They traveled to confront Pope Gregory XI, eye to eye, about broken vows and blatant failures to protect Jesus' legacy. They spoke with such purity of intention and supernatural authority, that the Pope recognized God’s voice in them. In 1376, the pope returned to Rome, ending the “Babylonian captivity.” Few saints have altered history so directly.
A Humble Holiness
Born the 24th of 25 children (her twin died in childbirth), St Catherine grew up in a devout Sienese household. From childhood she wanted the pearl of great value -- faith in God alone. She embraced radical asceticism. She lived on bread, raw vegetables, water and little sleep. She offered her body as intercession for the Church. Her visions of Christ, her mystical espousal, and her interior dialogues; formed her soul with extraordinary charisma and courage.
Sacred Suffering
In 1370, she received the stigmata, confirmed by her spiritual director et al. Exhausted by fasting, travel and the crushing weight of church crises; St Catherine died, we think, of a stroke at age 33. Her body rests in Rome. Her veiled, mummified head remains in Siena. She continues to intercede for the church that she loved so fiercely.
A Doctrinal Depth
In 1970, Pope Paul VI declared her a Doctor of the Church—the first layperson and one of the first of few women to receive this title. Her theology is not academic but experiential: a fusion of mystical union, psychological insight and ecclesial loyalty. She teaches that self-knowledge and God-knowledge are inseparable. Love of God must overflow into the same love of His Church, even when His Church is wounded. Sadly, this applies to us making her a saint for these times.
A Modern Message
As she listened to God, her identity became anchored in His goals rather than her anxieties. The result was a transformation from her fear into His mission. Her sense of self became purpose, clarity and courage. In her book she encourages us to do the same, “be who God meant you to be, and you will set the world on fire.” Her feast day is April 29. What can we learn from St Catherine?
“Eternal Trinity, You are a deep sea; the more I will find, as I enter Thee ...”
- Lauds to the Holy Trinity by St Catherine of Siena
Sources:
6 soothing saints for sleepless souls | Catholic 365
April 29: St Catherine of Siena, Virgin & Doctor | Catholic saints & feasts
The Dialogue of St Catherine | Discover your God-Given Mission
Science cannot explain suffering. As Lay Passionist and nurse, she challenges modern health care assumptions; contraception, abortion, euthanasia, herd immunity and more. Behind every health dilemma, God asks us to abide in Him. Author of 7 books & >20 peer-reviewed nursing journal articles; she also writes as "The Catholic Nurse" on Substack, see "Archives." She is a veteran of the Army Nurse Corps. Her primary charism is mercy through which she explores redemptive suffering, spiritual healing and the joy of bringing of souls to God.
